Chairman of defunct National Electoral Commission, Mr Humphrey Nwosu, has announced that he would not be able to attend the posthumous investiture of the presumed winner of June 12, 1993 presidential election, late Mr Moshood Abiola, as Grand Commander of the Federal Republic scheduled for Tuesday (today).
The Federal Government had invited Nwosu and key stakeholders in the struggle for the revalidation of the election to the event during which late human rights activist, Mr Gani Fawehinmi, will also be honoured posthumously with Grand Commander of the Order of Niger alongside Abiola’s running mate, Mr Babagana Kingibe.
But Nwosu regretted that he would not be able to attend the event because he was outside the country.
He however commended President Muhammadu Buhari for recognising June 12 as the country’s Democracy Day and for honouring Abiola.
He said the honour would rekindle national consciousness of all Nigerians for a better nation.
Nwosu’s position was contained in a letter addressed to Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Mr Boss Mustapha.
Copies of the letter dated June 10, 2018 were made available to journalists in Abuja on Monday by SGF’s spokesman, Mr Lawrence Ojabo.
Nwosu said June 12, 1993 marked a turning point in Nigeria’s tortuous journey towards a democratic polity.
June 12 should inspire democratic ideals – Atiku
Meanwhile, a former Vice-President and presidential aspirant on the platform of Peoples Democratic Party, Mr Atiku Abubakar, has warned against what he called a consistent pattern of departure from constitutional due process to tendencies of authoritarianism.
The former Vice-President said in a statement to mark the 25th anniversary of June 12, 1993 presidential election, that there was a growing culture of arbitrariness in some of institutions of government at all levels that were contradictory to the notion of inclusiveness and fairness that a democratic society guarantees.
In the statement released in Abuja, the former Vice-President noted, “Perhaps at this point, we need to remind ourselves that the democracy which we enjoy today did not come at a cheap price. It came at the cost of the supreme price paid by persons that included MKO Abiola, Mrs Kudirat Abiola, Mr Shehu Yar’Adua, Mr Alfred Rewane, Mr Bagauda Kaltho, among thousands other patriots.”
Atiku said that democracy was not merely a mechanism of appointing a government; but that its beauty was in the inherent safeguard to the citizenry to live and prosper as free people under the law.
He called on all political actors “to let June 12 and all that it embodies, inspire us to promote democratic principles, especially as Nigeria is about to go to the polls again.”
Presidency politicising Abiola’s investiture – PDP
Peoples Democratic Party has accused the Presidency of politicising the posthumous national award given to Abiola.
The party also accused Mr Buhari of midwifing the circumstances that led to Abiola’s travails.
PDP alleged that Buhari overtly betrayed his political inclination in the article published by the Presidency, which it claimed, relegated the virtues of Abiola and dwelt on praise-singing of the President.
The party, in a statement by its National Publicity Secretary, Mr. Kola Ologbondiyan, in Abuja on Monday, noted that the Presidency, in the article, relied on false performance indices and insinuations, ostensibly aimed to set up perceived political opponents of the current administration as Abiola’s traducers.
Ologbondiyan said, “This publication also confirmed fears that Buhari desperately seeks to use Abiola’s revered name and person to draw political capital ahead of 2019 general elections.
“The Presidency in its desperation went ahead to demean the exalted office of the President, as well as the import of the posthumous award, by sponsoring tweets to divert public attention from Abiola and his virtues, to procure praises for Buhari.
“If there is any person to blame for Abiola’s travails, should it not be Buhari who, on December 31, 1983, staged a military coup that destroyed democratic governance, locked up politicians without trial and set the stage for the deferment of democratic governance, which Abiola paid the supreme sacrifice to restore?
“Also, the Presidency, by asserting that ‘detention without trial, even under the military was wrong’ has directly indicted Buhari, who, in 1984 clamped politicians into detention without trial; an injustice he recently boasted about.”
Abiola’s kinsmen hail Buhari
However, the people of Gbagura in Abeokuta, capital of Ogun State, who are kinsmen of late Abiola, have commended Buhari for bestowing the GCFR honour posthumously on MKO.
They gave this commendation during a media briefing held at the palace of Agura of Gbagura, Mr Halidu Olaloko, on Monday.
The Agura of Gbagura, represented by Balogun of Ojoo-Gbagura, Mr Adio Baiyewun, however, appealed to the President and the National Assembly to go a step further by making June 12 the handing over date to every new government.
Oba Olaloko said, “We appreciate Buhari for bestowing the posthumous award of the Grand Commander of the Federal Republic on Abiola.
“We equally applaud the National Assembly led by the Senate for directing Independent National Electoral Commission to formally declare Abiola winner and as an ex-President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria with all his entitlements fully paid.
“We, however, passionately request National Assembly to take a second look at Buhari’s proposal on June 12 and demand that, for proper actualisation and immortalisation of the date and Abiola, there is need to support Mr President on the need to replace the hitherto public holiday of May 29 and celebration as well as handover day with June 12 since the date marks a watershed in Nigerian political history.”
But a member of the Gbagura Council of Chiefs, Mr Bode Mustapha, advised Buhari to send an Executive Bill to National Assembly with the view to giving constitutional backing to the President’s declaration.
Kokori, Lamido clash over role in annulment
Some chieftains of defunct Social Democratic Party in the Third Republic who shared their experiences on the annulment of June 12, 1993 presidential election on Monday traded blame over their alleged involvement in the annulment of the election widely believed to have been won by Abiola.
A former General Secretary of Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers, Mr Frank Kokori, in an interview with one of our correspondents, said members of defunct SDP betrayed Abiola.
A presidential aide, Mr Garba Sheu, had on Sunday said the nation’s elite conspired to annul the presidential election.
Kokori said the position of the presidential aide was spot on, adding that even some members of SDP betrayed the cause.
He said, “Even in my SDP, there were fifth columnists. It was obvious. The military were also part of it at the time. Abiola was the richest black African at the time. He had so much wealth and when you have that with power, people would be afraid of you.
“So, it was a grand conspiracy. Some wondered how would you have wealth and still want power. So, there was a grand conspiracy and we have known that since. The military and the elite were all part of it (conspiracy) to stop it (June 12). I was even more disappointed in my own SDP.”
Kokori, who was part of SDP executive leadership, said leaders of SDP including National Secretary of the party, Mr Sule Lamido, who later became governor of Jigawa State, betrayed Abiola.
He added, “The leadership did not fight for the mandate of SDP. After we left, SDP leadership including, Lamido, lasted for about one year before the coup. They did not fight for the mandate. So, they betrayed us even in SDP. So, what the Presidency has said (Garba Shehu article) is correct.”
Kokori’s allegation untrue, I’ll speak soon – Lamido
But Lamido denied allegations levelled against him by Kokori over the June 12 saga.
Lamido was reacting to an allegation that he abandoned the June 12 struggle.
The former governor, in a text message to one of our correspondents, said as of the time of the events leading up to the annulment of the June 12, 1993 election, Kokori was not in a position to know what occurred.
Lamido said, “Kokori was a member of the first (SDP) executive under Babagana by which time I was the Kano State chairman.
“Abiola came on board during the Tony Anenih-led executive to which I was National Secretary. By then, Kokori was out of circulation! Babagana couldn’t have run as Abiola’s running mate and be the National Chairman at the same time.”
He promised to speak up “very soon” about what transpired at the time.
We were deceived into working with Abacha — MKO’s campaign DG
On its part, Director-General of MKO Abiola campaign organisation, Mr Jonathan Zwingina, on Monday, said SDP members who served in the Gen. Sani Abacha government all had the permission of Abiola.
Zwingina, who ran the campaign tagged ‘Hope ’93,’ said Abacha deceived them into working with him.
The former lawmaker said this during a live breakfast show on Channels Television on Monday.
He said, “I have been the secretary of most of the meetings on the June 12 campaign and I can tell you some facts that we sat in a meeting chaired by MKO Abiola and agreed as a team to work with the government of Abacha in anticipation of declaring June 12 after about six or 12 months.
“That is what happened. Nobody just ran away. That is not correct. I have seen it in the media. Everything is just speculation.”
He defended the likes of Kingibe, a former Lagos State governor, Lateef Jakande and Olu Onagoruwa, who all agreed to serve in Abacha government.
Zwingina said he was in possession of minutes of the meeting where the decision was taken by Abiola and others to serve in Abacha’s government.
He added, “It may not be quite accurate to say somebody jumped ship or ran away from a mandate. That is not accurate. I had the list of those who were presented to Abacha and we had protests about some areas and they were corrected.
“With the benefit of hindsight, we can say we were deceived but the fact was that we had good faith, we believed it was going to happen and so we threw in our best heads. The late Onagoruwa didn’t really want to be in the government but I remember that my principal (Abiola) said to him ‘look, if you are not there and June 12 is being discussed, who would speak for me?’
“This same argument was presented to Lateef Jakande and other leaders and this was what encouraged them (to work with Abacha). It is true that we were given this impression strongly that this was going to lead to the validation of the June 12 mandate and I am speaking with authority because I have the minutes of the meeting.”
Annulment will haunt IBB forever —Akerele
However, a former personal assistant to Abiola, Mr Olu Akerele, has appealed to Buhari to give financial compensation to the late politician’s family for the loss and pains they suffered as a result of the June 12 saga.
Referring specifically to MKO’s crumbled business empire including Concord Press of Nigeria, Radio Communication Nigeria Limited, Abiola Bookshops, Abiola Bakeries, Abiola Farms, Concord Airlines and Summit Oils, Akerele said the compensation would help the family to revive the companies.
While commending Buhari for granting posthumous honour to Abiola, Akerele noted that those who suffered incarceration and other economic losses should be compensated to ameliorate the pains they suffered in the wake of the 1993 political crisis which followed the annulment of the June 12 presidential election.
The veteran journalist, who was also incarcerated for two years by Abacha, commended Mr Bola Tinubu, for sustaining the campaign for Abiola’s posthumous award.
He recalled that on March 1, 2016 he and Abiola first son, Kola, met with Tinubu in Lagos where they brainstormed on the issue.
Akerele blamed military dictator, Mr Ibrahim Babangida, for truncating the June 12 dream, adding that this would haunt IBB through the rest of his life.
Akerele decried the role played by former President Olusegun Obasanjo “who declined to right the wrong perpetrated by an evil genius,” adding that the former President ignored persistent calls by right thinking individuals in the society to correct the evil Babangida planted.
He praised Buhari for “coming to judgment at the nick of time,” noting that posterity would place his name in the right sphere of Nigeria’s history.
Atiku’s ex-aide asks court to stop conferment of GCFR on Abiola
Meanwhile, a chieftain of Peoples Democratic Party in Adamawa State, Mr Umar Ardo, has asked the Federal High Court in Abuja to stop the conferment of posthumous national honours on Abiola and Fawehinmi.
Ardo, a former Special Assistant to then Vice-President Atiku Abubakar, on Research and Strategy, also asked the court to stop the investiture of such national honour on Abiola’s running mate in the 1993 presidential election, Kingibe.
The PDP chief on Tuesday filed the suit marked, FHC/ABJ/CS/609/2018, contending that “without the advice of the Council of State” the President lacked the power to confer the national honours as planned.
He also asked the court to set aside the decision of Buhari to confer national awards on the planned honourees.
Ardo joined the President, Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Mr. Boss Mustapha, andAttorney General of the Federation, Mr. Abubakar Malami, as defendants.
He filed along with the main suit a motion seeking “an interlocutory injunction” restraining Buhari and other defendants from going ahead with the conferment of the national honours as planned for Tuesday.
He also wrote to the SGF through his lawyer, Mr. Doueyi Fiderikumo, shortly after filing the suit on Monday, warning that the conferment ceremony be stayed in the light of the legal action.
The lawyer wrote, “In this development, you are advised to stay action on the conferment of the said award on Abiola, Kingibe, and Fawehinmi, so as not to interfere with the subject of the said case.
“An advance copy of the said suit is hereby attached for the avoidance of doubt,” he added.
Ardo in his suit filed on Monday argued that the national honours could not be conferred since the President had yet to obtain the advice of the Council of State in that respect.
He argued that the conferment of the national honours planned to hold on Tuesday (today) would violate section 5(1)(b) and section 6(a)(iii) of Part 1 to the Third Schedule of the Nigerian Constitution.
He asked the court to determine “whether having regard to 5(1)(b) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended) and section 6(a)(iii) of Part 1 to the Third Schedule thereto, the 1st defendant (Buhari) is not under a legal obligation to consult or at least obtain the advice of the Council of State before the conferment of a national award on any person?”
He therefore urged the court to make, “A declaration that the 1st defendant (Buhari) lacks the constitutional powers to award National Honours to Abiola, Kingibe, Fawehinmi or anybody else for that matter without the advice of the Council of State as provided for in section 6(a)(iii) of Part 1 to the Third Schedule of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended).
“A declaration that the decision of the 1st defendant to award National Honours to Abiola, Kingibe, Fawehinmi or anybody else for that matter without seeking and obtaining the advice of the Council of State is contrary to sections 5(1)(b) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended) and section 6(a)(iii) of Part 1 to the Third Schedule thereto and is thus null and void.
“An order of this honourable court setting aside the decision of the 1st Defendant to confer national awards on Abiola, Kingibe and Fawehinmi.”
Punch
