In a democratic society, protest is a fundamental right of citizens. Section 40 of the Nigerian Constitution enshrines the right to peaceful assembly and free speech. This constitutional right allows people to express their grievances, hold leaders accountable, and advocate for change. Thus, Nigerian youths have every right to embark on an 'EndBadGovernance' protest in August to demand improved governance and leadership.

However, as Nigerian youths prepare to take to the streets from August 1 to 10, it's crucial to remember that protest is not a license for criminality or violence. The government and concerned authorities must respect and protect protesters' rights, not suppress them.

One cannot shy away from the present realities. As President Bola Tinubu navigates the complexities of leading Africa's most populous nation, he must prioritize addressing the escalating hunger crisis threatening to engulf the country. Nigeria is on the brink of a catastrophic hunger crisis, and it is imperative that the President takes immediate action to mitigate this looming disaster.

The situation is dire. Hunger, starvation, and abject poverty have become the harsh realities for many Nigerians. The lack of jobs, skyrocketing fuel prices (from N192 per liter to N800), and general economic hardship have created a perfect storm of discontent. The nation is teetering on the edge, and it's crucial that President Tinubu takes bold steps to address these pressing issues, without merely paying lip service.

As the leader of Nigeria, Tinubu has a responsibility to protect the country's image and ensure the well-being of its citizens. The international community is watching, and it is essential that Nigeria avoids the embarrassment of widespread hunger protests.

Mr. President, the time for action is now. We urge you to implement policies to reduce fuel prices and make transportation more affordable, invest in job creation initiatives and support small businesses, increase funding for social welfare programs to support vulnerable populations through credible means instead of the political class, improve electricity supply, boost the nation's production capacity, and engage in open dialogue with stakeholders to address the root causes of the hunger crisis.

In times of trouble, great leaders rise to the challenge. Tinubu, Nigeria needs your decisive leadership to avert this looming crisis. The nation's future depends on it.

While there have been various means to appeal to protesters, the government or law enforcement agencies should not in any way try to suppress them. Suppressing protesters can lead to an escalation of violence. Aggressive tactics can provoke protesters, leading to more intense clashes and potentially deadly consequences. Suppressing protests can galvanize more people to join the movement, spreading unrest and instability. The global community may criticize the government's actions, damaging its reputation and potentially leading to sanctions. Suppressing protests can result in human rights abuses, including arbitrary arrests, torture, and extrajudicial killings, eroding trust in the government and increasing mistrust and resentment among citizens. Heavy-handed tactics can drive protesters underground, potentially leading to radicalization and more extreme actions. This can have unforeseen effects, such as harming innocent bystanders or damaging infrastructure. Prolonged unrest and instability can harm the economy, deterring investment and tourism.

Instead, the government should engage with protesters, address their grievances, and work towards finding peaceful solutions. The government should allow the protest to take place, ensuring freedom of assembly and expression.

To ensure a peaceful protest, the government and law enforcement agencies should establish communication channels to understand protesters' grievances and demands, deploy police and other security agencies to maintain order, protect protesters, and prevent violence. They should employ de-escalation techniques, such as dialogue and mediation, to resolve conflicts and refrain from using tear gas, rubber bullets, or live ammunition, which can escalate the situation. Any responsible government should ensure protesters' rights are respected, including freedom of speech, assembly, and movement, while taking concrete steps to address their demands and concerns. The government must keep the public informed about the protest and any developments and work with NGOs, community leaders, and other stakeholders to promote peace and understanding.

By taking these steps, the government and law enforcement agencies can help ensure a peaceful and successful protest, allowing citizens to exercise their democratic rights without fear of violence or repression.

By exercising their right to protest, Nigerian youths are demonstrating their commitment to a better future. Let's hope their voices are heard and their demands for good governance are met.

** DaSilva is a Mass Communication Expert and Publisher from Ogun State.

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