Thursday, 19 December 2024 04:49

What to know after Day 1029 of Russia-Ukraine war

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WESTERN PERSPECTIVE

Russia detains suspect over murder of chemical weapons chief Igor Kirillov

Russia said on Wednesday it had detained an Uzbek man who had confessed to planting and detonating a bomb which killed a top general, Igor Kirillov, in Moscow on the instructions of Ukraine's SBU security service.

Kirillov, who was chief of Russia's Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Protection Troops, was killed outside his apartment building on Tuesday along with his assistant when a bomb attached to an electric scooter went off.

He is the most senior Russian military officer to be assassinated in Russia by Ukraine. Ukraine's SBU intelligence service took responsibility for the killing after Ukraine accused Kirillov of being responsible for the use of chemical weapons against Ukrainian troops - something Moscow denies.

Russia's Investigative Committee, which probes serious crimes, said in a statement on Wednesday that the unnamed suspect had told them he had come to Moscow to carry out an assignment for Ukraine's intelligence services.

In a video published by the Baza news outlet, which is known to have sources in Russian law-enforcement circles, the suspect is seen sitting in a van describing his actions.

It was not clear under what conditions he was speaking and Reuters could not immediately verify the video's authenticity.

Dressed in a winter coat, the suspect is shown saying he had come to Moscow, bought an electric scooter, and received an improvised explosive device.

He describes placing the device on the electric scooter and parking it outside the apartment block where Kirillov lived.

Investigators cited him as saying he set up a surveillance camera in a hire car which, they said, was watched in the Ukrainian city of Dnipro by people who organised the killing.

The suspect, who is thought to be 29, is shown saying he remotely detonated the device when Kirillov left the building. He says Ukraine had offered him $100,000 and residency in a European country.

MOSCOW TO RAISE INCIDENT AT U.N. SECURITY COUNCIL

Maria Zakharova, a spokeswoman for Russia's Foreign Ministry, said Moscow would raise the assassination at the United Nations Security Council on Dec. 20.

"We see that the Kyiv regime has taken responsibility once again for a new terrorist attack. All these SBU losers and the mad Kiev regime are all tools managed by the Anglo-Saxons," she said, using a term Russia uses to describe the United States and Britain. "They are the main beneficiaries of Kyiv's terrorism."

The U.S. State Department said Washington had no connection to the killing or any prior knowledge of it. A spokesperson for British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Kirillov had "propagated an illegal invasion and imposed suffering and death on the Ukrainian people."

Russian President Vladimir Putin has not commented publicly on the killing. Dmitry Peskov, his spokesperson, praised the work of the Russian intelligence services in investigating the case and accused Ukraine of using "terrorist methods."

Former President Dmitry Medvedev criticised an editorial in the London Times newspaper which called the killing "a legitimate act of defence by a threatened nation".

He said the same logic would imply Western officials providing Ukraine with military aid would be legitimate targets for Russia and called the management of The Times "lousy jackals" who could also be considered accomplices and military targets.

"So be careful," he said. "After all, a lot of things happen in London."

The Times quoted Starmer's spokesperson as saying London took Russian threats "incredibly seriously" and would do whatever it took to protect its citizens.

British foreign minister David Lammy wrote on social media: "Russia’s Medvedev’s gangster threat against Times journalists smacks of desperation."

Moscow holds Ukraine responsible for a series of killings on its soil. Ukraine says Russia's war against it poses an existential threat to the Ukrainian state and has made clear it regards such killings - intended to weaken morale and punish those Kyiv regards guilty of war crimes - as legitimate.

 

RUSSIAN PERSPECTIVE

Moscow accuses Kiev of using white phosphorous

Russian law enforcement and the Defense Ministry have collected “irrefutable evidence”of repeated use of white phosphorus munitions by the Ukrainian military, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova has said.

The spokeswoman made the remarks during a regular media briefing on Wednesday, stating the use of white phosphorus incendiaries by Kiev’s troops had been repeatedly observed in September. The munitions were primarily deployed by drones, Zakharova said. She added that the uptick in white phosphorus use indicated Kiev was capable of producing the compound, and is using it in contravention of the Chemical Weapons Convention.

“The white phosphorus-filled incendiary munitions used by the Ukrainian Nazis are indiscriminate weapons and are prohibited by Protocol III of the Geneva Convention on prohibitions or restrictions on the use of certain conventional weapons in populated areas and their environs,” she said.

Ukraine was quick to deny the accusations, with the country’s Foreign Ministry spokesman Georgy Tikhy dismissing them as “false and nonsensical.” “Ukraine has always been and continues to be a reliable participant in multilateral regimes for the non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction,” the spokesman asserted in a statement.

Moscow and Kiev have repeatedly accused each other of the use of white phosphorus, as well as other controversial munitions. The chemical is used in certain types of smoke and incendiary rounds and has long been the subject of controversy due to its properties.

White phosphorus ignites on its own in contact with air and produces thick white smoke, which is useful for obscuring troop movements. The chemical burns at extremely high temperatures and tends to stick to surfaces, including clothing and skin, while being very hard to extinguish.

The properties of the substance effectively mean ‘smoke’ rounds may double as incendiary munitions should they not be used with necessary precaution. White phosphorous and the smoke it produces are highly toxic and capable of entering the bloodstream.

The Pentagon has long contemplated supplying Ukraine with phosphorus munitions, NBC reported in September, but the White House shot down the idea. While the broadcaster did not elaborate, the proposed shipment would have likely involved the so-called ‘smoke’ or ‘marker’ M825 rounds – 155mm NATO artillery shells filled with felt wedges saturated with white phosphorus.

 

Reuters/RT

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